Banff National Park is one of Canada’s most valuable treasures – spanning 6,641 sq km across a stunning natural landscape, complete with emerald lakes, abundant wildlife, staggering peaks and spectacular views. Banff began as a 27 sq km (6670 acres) hot springs reserve (and Canada’s first national park). Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and was just named one of National Geographic’s “Best of the World” 2017 destinations. In winter, it’s a skier’s paradise, and in summer the pristine waters beckon all that pass by. The park also boasts more than 994.2mi of maintained trails—perfect for adventurous hikers. Need we say more?
One of the best parts about Banff, is that it’s a section of a larger region, blessed with a number of other natural attractions, namely other hiking areas on our site: Canmore, Lake Louise and the Icefields. Banff, however, is the tourist centre. While you can stay in any of these areas, you’ll find the most variety and activity in Banff.
Banff is located just a 90 minute drive (87.0mi) from Calgary and roughly 528.2mi from Vancouver. The main roads in Banff are the Icefields Parkway (Route 93 North), running nearly the entire length of Banff National Park from north to south, the Trans-Canada Highway (Route 1) running into Banff from Calgary in the east, the Bow Valley Parkway (Route 1A), a more scenic alternative to the Trans-Canada Highway, and the Lake Minnewanka Drive, a scenic route beginning on the Trans-Canada Highway, taking you through Banff township and a number of popular sights. With all roads, snowfall can limit accessibility and wildlife crossings are frequent. Keep an eye out. Also, if you’re driving into the park, you’ll need to purchase a park pass(bonus: the Discovery Pass is free in 2017 due to the 150th anniversary of the park opening! This is valid for ALL Parks Canada locations).
Here we’ll take you through the basic overview of hiking in Banff National Park—including how to get there, where to stay, where to eat, what to see and what to watch out for.
Table of contents
What’s new in Banff in 2019
Basic Info for Banff
Which airport to fly into get to Banff
When to go to Banff
How to get around in Banff
Where to stay in Banff
Camping in Banff
Mountain Huts in Banff
Where to eat in Banff
Things To Do in Banff
Renting Equipment in Banff
Where to Buy Gear in Banff
Dangers in the park
What else you need to know about Banff
Canadian Rockies Articles
What’s new in Banff in 2019
What’s new in Banff? Summer 2019 won’t see too many changes to this wonderful mountain town and national park.
Starting in spring of 2019 there will be a lot of construction! Most significantly, the Peyto Lake Day use area will close in August (date subject to change) and will be closed until winter.
Another construction project in 2019 that will impact visitors is that the Lake Louise Visitor Center is closed until June 2019, but will have a temporary office in the Samson Mall parking lot. Also, in Lake Louise, the water and sewer pipes are scheduled for replacement on Village Road, Fairview Road, and Sentinel Road. If traveling on these streets, allow a little extra time for construction. Also, the Pipeline and Mud Lake Trails are closed for construction on the water main and reservoir. They are scheduled to reopen for the winter season 2019/20.
Basic Info for Banff
Currency: Canadian Dollars
Time Zone: Mountain Standard Time (GMT – 7)
Language: English
Country phone code: +1 is the international country code for Canada
Emergency Phone Number: 911
Banff Visitor Centre: 1-403-762-1550 or Email: banff.vrc@pc.gc.ca
Park Entrance Day fees: C$19.60 for 2 to 7 people in a single vehicle
Which airport to fly into get to Banff
You can easily access Banff from Calgary International Airport, serving many major international and North American airlines. You can drive a private vehicle or take one of the regular shuttle connections from the airport to Banff and Lake Louise.
You can also hire a private transport service between Calgary and Banff.
If you’re planning on flying here, try Skyhour to book flights on over 300+ airlines or use them to go anywhere your next adventure might be.
When to go to Banff
Banff is essentially a year-round destination, but the more popular times to visit are from June to August and December to March. The warmest months draw the biggest crowds, but promise an unforgettable experience—the mountain lakes are at their most stunning, whereas the majority of the year they are still frozen. As well, during this time you’ll have the best access to hiking and biking routes.
We find the best time to visit is late-June as well as September and early-October. These times combine good weather, limited snow in the alpine and lower crowds.
From December to March, Banff’s cold weather (it rarely gets above freezing) doesn’t deter visitors. Rather, they are drawn to the regions first-class skiing and winter activities for a wide variety of ages and levels. Winter is also a great time for hiking and snow-shoeing – complete with enchanting waterfalls, towering glaciers and much more.
During the spring (April and May) the weather is highly volatile. You may get caught in a blizzard or be able to bask in the warm sun. This is the best time of year to spot wildlife, especially bears, and is one of the least expensive. And if you’re willing to experience the chill of winter without the guaranteed blanket of snow, late-October through November is a good time to visit Banff. Again, the weather is very unpredictable, but the crowds are the smallest and the hotels the cheapest.
Average monthly temperature and precipitation:
How to get around in Banff
There are a few options to get around Banff National Park. The best option is to drive your own vehicle or rent a car at the airport or in the town of Banff. You will also need to make sure you purchase a Park Pass online or when entering the park.
You can also take public transit within the town of Banff—known as the “Roam”—which offers regular trips throughout the town itself and Bow Valley. There are also taxi services in Banff and Lake Louise area 24-hours a day and can be hailed on the street, called by phone, or found at one of several taxi stands throughout the town.
Where to stay in Banff
Banff boasts a wide variety of accommodation options – whether you’re looking for a complete indulgence and luxury, a dash of design and history, or simply a place to rest your head at night. For families, we suggest the Banff Hidden Ridge Resort. Tucked into a ridge that overlooks Banff town, these condos can fit up to eight people – complete with open fireplaces, outdoor hot tubs and swimming pools, spectacular mountain views and a full kitchen.
If you’re looking for luxury, the Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel is just the ticket. Nicknamed the “Castle in the Rockies” – as this is literally located inside of an old castle – this hotel is packed with everything you would want: a full spa and fitness centre, world-class dining, a golf course, and – of course – beautiful scenery in the heart of Banff National Park.
We also suggest the brand new Moose Hotel and Suites. Just minutes from Banff centre, this accommodation also boasts two rooftop pools. As well, The Juniper is a rustic, cozy, and newly renovated locally-owned hotel in the heart of Banff National Park.
If you’re on a budget, we definitely suggest one of the hostels from HI Hostels such as the HI-Banff Alpine Centre. Dorm beds start around $30 and include the City Transport Pass, free WiFi, nightly activities and quick access to a popular onsite bar, the Storm Cellar – the perfect spot to carouse with fellow travelers – and budget-friendly restaurant Cougar Pete’s Restaurant & Lookout.
There are also more than 2,400 campsites located within 14 campgrounds in Banff National Park. Demand is the highest from June to September, so ensure that you either reserve a campground or arrive early as sites are assigned on a first-come, first-serve basis. You can reserve your campground here.
Also, as we mentioned at first, Banff is the tourist center of the region, but it’s also possible to stay in some of the other nearby towns such as Canmore and Lake Louise, as well as some of the wood cabins located along the way to Lake Louise.
Just a 15-minute drive from Banff, Canmore is less expensive and has a number of lodging options such as two-bedroom condos. A bit farther away you can enjoy a cozy cabin at Mount Engadine Lodge in the Kananaskis (near Canmore). Lake Louise is a small tourist villages and offers limited accommodation. We love the spectacular Chateau Lake Louise, offering jaw-dropping views of the Victoria Glacier on the banks of the world famous Lake Louise. As well, we recommend Emerald Lake Lodge, which is past the small-town of Field and the Post Hotel right on the Bow River in Lake Louise.
Camping in Banff
There are 14 campgrounds with 2,462 camp sites in Banff National Park. To Reserve your site, call 1-877-RESERVE (737-3783), though it’s much better to reserve your campsite in Banff on-line. Reserve your site as early as possible.
If you didn’t get a chance to reserve your site in advance, there are a number of walk-in campgrounds. These often fill up on weekends, so we suggest trying to get a site Thursday (or Wednesday of long weekends) and staying put for the weekend.
Fees for camping range from: $15.70/night for a basic campsite up to $120/night for a luxury oTENTik, which is a bit like a cabin, only part of it is made out of tent materials. There are 10 oTENTik’s at Two Jack Lakeside, and they are in a stunning location on the lake.
If you don’t have your own camping gear, book one of the 32 Equipped Campsites at Two Jack Main Campground.
Most campsites in Banff National Park have fire pits, though there are regular fire restrictions when there has been a lack of rain and fire risk is high.
Here is a list of the campgrounds in Banff National Park:
Tunnel Mountain Village – This is a large campground located just above the town of Banff, it’s a 15-20 minute walk into town, but longer on the way back. This campground is made up of Tunnel Mountain Village I, Village II, Village III and Tunnel Mountain Trailer. All told there are over 1,000 sites at Tunnel Mountain. There are also a lot of services, such as toilets, showers, sani-dumps, and evening interpretive programs. Tunnel Mountain Village II has OTENTik’s. Overall, Tunnel Mountain is a great campground near Banff.
Tunnel Mountain Village II OTENTik – All services. It’s conveniently located, only 5K from Banff. The Banff Roam bus stops at the campground and will take you into town. Hiking and biking trails are easily accessible, and the campground will accept reservations.
Two Jack Main – This campground has almost 350 sites and is set in the forest on the way to Lake Minnewanka. There are flush toilets and sani-dumps here, though no interpretive program. Two Jack Main campground also has equipped campsites, if you want to give camping a try without buying all the gear.
Two Jack Lakeside – Two Jack Lakeside is near to Two Jack Main, however it is very different, being smaller and better situated. Two Jack Lakeside is one of the first campgrounds to fill in Banff National Park, and it is spectacularly set on the shores of Two Jack Lake. There are flush toilets and showers here, as well as a sani-dump . This is a small campground, with 64 campsites and 10 oTENTik’s.
Johnston Canyon – Johnston Canyon campground is closed until 2020.
Castle Mountain – Castle Mountain campground has 43 first-come, first-served campsites. This campground is located on the Bow Valley Parkway (Highway 1A), and is a good option when other campgrounds are booked.
Protection Mountain – Protection Mountain campground has 72 first-come, first-served campsites. This campground is located on the Bow Valley Parkway (Highway 1A), and is a good option when other campgrounds are booked.
Lake Louise – Lake Louise Campground has 206 campsites protected by bear fencing and 189 hard-sided campsites which aren’t protected by bear fencing. The tent campground is a wonderful campground with toilets, showers and a great interpretive program. You can walk into the hamlet of Lake Louise in about 10 minutes.
Mosquito Creek – Mosquito Creek campground has 32 first-come, first-served campsites. This campground is located on the Icefields Parkway (Highway 93N), north of Lake Louise. It gets very chilly at night at Mosquito Creek. Fires are allowed, however there is only a basic toilet here and no other facilities.
Silverhorn Creek – Silverhorn Creek campground has 45 first-come, first-served campsites. This campground is located on the Icefields Parkway (Highway 93N), north of Lake Louise. It gets very chilly at night at Silverhorn Creek. Fires are allowed, however there is only a basic toilet here and no other facilities.
Waterfowl Lakes – Waterfowl Lakes campground has 116 first-come, first-served campsites. This campground is located on the Icefields Parkway (Highway 93N), north of Lake Louise. It gets very chilly at night at Waterfowl Lakes. Fires are allowed, however there is only a basic toilet here and no other facilities.
Rampart Creek – Rampart Creek campground has 50 first-come, first-served campsites. This campground is located on the Icefields Parkway (Highway 93N), north of Lake Louise. It gets very chilly at night at Rampart Creek. Fires are allowed, however there is only a basic toilet here and no other facilities.
Backcountry Camping – Banff National Park also has exceptional. You need to book your sites early in the year, as weekends and popular sites book up almost immediately. It is much easier to plan your trip and book your site on-line. Note that many backcountry sites don’t allow fires at all, so make sure you have a warm sleeping bag.
Mountain Huts in Banff
Banff is blessed with a wide selection of campgrounds and hotels, but unfortunately not nearly as many mountain huts as there are in the Alps.
You can book most of the available mountain huts through the Alpine Club of Canada. Parks Canada also operates the Egypt Lake Shelter.
There are several ‘luxury’ backcountry lodges, which include Skoki Lodge, Shadow Lake Lodge and Sundance Lodge.
Where to eat in Banff
Banff has developed into one of Canada’s culinary hotspots, with local chefs serving up delicious dishes ranging from locally sourced “Canadian Rocky Mountain Cuisine”—typically featuring seasonal produce and beef and bison from Alberta—to meals from all over the world, from Japanese sushi to Swiss fondue, Italian pizza and pasta or spicy Thai curry, as well as anything from hearty pub fare to tasty vegan cuisine.
In Banff, we recommend the Park Restaurant and Distillery. With campfire-inspired cuisines such as rotisserie chicken chowder, cheese and whiskey fondue, tinfoil trout, bone-in rib eye and wood-fired broccoli this place is seriously delicious. Oh, and did we mention they also serve a variety of homemade spirits? How can you go wrong?
The Eden Restaurant is Banff’s finest dining experience. Based on French cuisine and influenced by local ingredients they offer elegant tasting menus as well at two, three and four course meals. Reservations are required and it’s very pricey—but it’s a five-diamond restaurant and spectacular all the same.
For something out of the ordinary, check out the highly recommended Balkan restaurant. They’ve been serving up traditional Greek recipes for three generations such as roasted lamb shank, charbroiled homemade pita and Greek shared platters—all with authentic Greek dancing, plate smashing and belly dancing every Tuesday night.
If you’re looking for comfort foods, check out The Eddie Burger Bar. They offer hearty burgers, hot dogs, wings, salads and “the best poutine in town”—as well as a milkshake bar, a variety of cocktails and beers. For a quick bite, we recommend the crispy, hand stretched crusts from Aardvark Pizza—which you can get in thin or thick! They also have a wide selection of subs and sides.
If you’re looking for a great cup of coffee freshly baked pastry, the Whitebark Café is the perfect choice. Located right on Banff Avenue they serve up fair-trade, organic roasts and teas from the Banff Tea Company. Another favourite is Evelynn’s Coffee Bar serving up premium blends from all over the world as well as delicious sandwiches.
Things To Do in Banff
Aside from spectacular hiking routes, Banff also offers visitors plenty of both indoor and outdoor activities. At the top of the list, we must include the Upper Banff Hot Springs. This naturally geothermally heated water begins bubbling roughly three meters into the earth’s crust. The emerging surface water can reach up to 47°C (116°F). Luckily, the springs are open year-round – and it’s a perfect place to watch sunrise or sunset.
Banff also boasts some sightseeing gondolas and chairlifts – providing exceptional bird’s eyes views of the landscape below without any hiking. To earn your views, check out the variety of climbing options – both in summer and winter – such as the Via Ferrata. Find out more information about climbing in Banff here.
For some arts and culture, visit the Banff Center for Arts and Creativity – home to galleries and theatres, hosting a variety of shows, art exhibitions and even offering art classes. You’ll be surprised at the quality of the musical acts the Banff Centre can get, and you may see a favourite band in a small intimate setting if you’re lucky.
You can also check out the Banff Park Museum, housed in a log cabin constructed in 1903, this is a spectacular museum designated as a Heritage Sight of Canada.
As well, companies such as Banff Adventures offer a number of activities such as whitewater rafting, horseback riding, fishing tours, skydiving, wildlife tours, canoeing, ATV rentals, cave tours and more.
Are you travelling with your family in Banff? Get out this locals guide to Banff, designed to help families find the best of Banff.
Renting Equipment in Banff
Mountain Bikes can be rented from Banff Cycle Rentals and Tours. They will deliver and pick up from your front door. Their bikes range from: high end road bikes, Hybrids, and eBikes. They also offer guided tours. Phone No. 403-688-4848
Road Bikes can be rented from Banff Soul Ski + Bike, located at 203 Bear St. Their knowledge and expertise will match you with the perfect bike for you. They will also give you their expert recommendations on the best places to ride.
For a one-stop shop for all your renting needs, backpacking gear as well as backcountry skis and bikes can be rented from Bactrax Banff Camping Rentals. They are conveniently located in the middle of Banff at 225 Bear St. Their backpacks come efficiently equipped, ready for your backpack adventures. You can also choose individual items from a wide assortment of gear to rent.
Where to Buy Gear in Banff
Banff is full of shops to buy gear. The best shop is Monod’s Sports, located at 129 Banff Ave. They have everything you’ll need to get outdoors (except bikes). They also have great, knowledgeable staff.
Dangers in the park
- Never feed or approach wildlife. Always carry bear spray.
- When in the backcountry you must use the food storage cables or lockers provided to suspend or secure all food, garbage, toiletries (e.g. deodorant) and cooking equipment.
- Watch out for ticks and check yourself after every hike.
- Even though it may look pristine, make sure you boil, treat or filter all water before drinking it.
- Pay attention to avalanche conditions, especially at higher altitudes.
- Weather can change quickly. Make sure to bring multiple layers.
- The roads may be very crowded during peak seasons. Pay attention to wildlife, especially at dusk and dawn.
- Always bring sunglasses, a hat and wear sunscreen – even in winter. The sun at the alpine altitude is very strong.
- The nights can get very cold – even in summer. Pack a warm sleeping bag.
What else you need to know about Banff
- To celebrate 150 years of Parks Canada entrance is free to all Parks Canada locations in 2017 – that includes Banff!
- Campfires are only allowed on campgrounds with provided fireboxes. On all other campsites a backpacking stove is required.
- Law protects all rocks, fossils, horns, antlers, wildflowers, mushrooms, nests and any other natural or historic object within the park. Leave them in their nature setting.
- Make sure you bring bug spray – especially for long hiking trips.
Canadian Rockies Articles
Check out this list of articles to help you plan your next holiday in the Canadian Rockies. Get tips and valuable information that will turn your trip into an incredible adventure!
Trip Planning in the Canadian Rockies
- Planning your trip to Banff National Park
- Planning your trip to Canmore
- Planning your trip to Castle Provincial Park
- Planning your trip to the Icefields Parkway
- Planning your trip to Jasper National Park
- Planning your trip in the Kananaskis
- Planning your trip to Lake Louise
- Planning your trip to Waterton National Park
- Planning a Family trip to the Canadian Rockies
- Planning a Family trip to Canmore
- List of tours in the Canadian Rockies
Canadian Rockies Hiking and Camping Articles
- Best Dog Friendly Hiking Trails in Alberta
- Best Family Hikes in Banff National Park
- Best Family Hikes near Calgary
- Best Larch Hikes in Alberta
- Frontcountry Camping in Banff National Park
- Underrated Campgrounds in Alberta
Canadian Rockies Backpacking Articles
- Best Backpacking Trails for Families in the Rockies
- Best Backpacking Trails in Banff National Park
- Best Backpacking Trails in Canada
- Best Backpacking Trails in Western Canada
- Best Backcountry Campgrounds in Banff National Park
Other Canadian Rockies Articles
- 10 Best Summer Activities in Alberta
- 10 Best Lodges in the Rockies
- 20 Great Day Trips from Calgary
- Best Place to Celebrate Canada Day in Western Canada
- Cycling Jasper to Banff
- Money-saving tips for Lake Louise
- What to do on a layover in Calgary
Comments
Lisa6 years ago
We went to Banff last year, and stayed at Hidden Ridge! OMG that place is great for families! Banff is breathtaking, we are already planning our next trip. Hopefully in a year or two :)
ReplyRod6 years ago
Too bad that Peyto Lake viewpoint will be closed this summer. There are gonna be a lot of unhappy campers in Banff.
Reply